Problem 10-49 Electron deflection - Part 5 - B

An electron in an oscilloscope beam travels between the deflecting plates with an initial velocity of \(2.0 \times 10^7\; m/s\) parallel to the plates, which lie in a horizontal plane. The electric field is \(2.2 \times 10^4\; N/C\) downward, and the plates have a length of \(4.0\; cm.\) When the electron leaves the plates, (a) how far has it dropped or risen? (Specify which.) (b) what is its velocity (magnitude and direction)?
[Ans. (a) risen \(7.7 \times 10^{-3}\; m\)   (b) \(2.1 \times 10^7\; m/s\; \text{ at} \;21 ^\circ\) above horizontal]


Accumulated Answer

Diagram B

\(F = qE = (1.6 \times 10^{-19} \; C)(2.2 \times 10^4\; N/C) = 3.52 \times 10^{15} \; N \\ a = F/m = (3.52 \times 10^{-15} \; N)/(9.1 \times 10^{-31} \; kg) = 3.87 \times \;10^{15} \; m/s^2 \\ \text{Time of flight}\; = 2.0 \times 10^{-9} s\)


Correct!

Which equation can be used to find the \(y\)-displacement h with what we know?

(A)   \(v_y = v_{0y} + a_{y^t}\)

(B)   \(y = v_{0y^t} + ½\; a_y\; t^2\)

(C)   \(v_y{^2} = v_{0y}{^2} + 2\; a_yy\)